You're reading: Ukraine Digest: Sept 15

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What we’re watching

  • Sept. 15-16Zelensky to visit Austria
  • Sept. 17 at 9:30 a.m. Washington/4:30 p.m. Kyiv time: U.S.-Ukraine Business Council webinar: “Fighting corruption effectively.” Register here.
  • Sept. 23 at 10 a.m./5 p.m. Kyiv time. The Atlantic Council is hosting “Bankova breakdown? Ukraine’s summer of economic shock.” Register here.
  • Hryvnia/$: 28
Top news

2012 draft state budget calls for spending of $48 billion

Based on today’s exchange rate, the Cabinet of Ministers on Sept. 14, 2020, adopted a draft 2021 budget that anticipates the size of the nation’s economy will be $160 billion. It forecasts revenues of $38 billion and expenditures of $48 billion.The 5 big categories of spending: Pensions & social assistance: $12 billion; security & defense: $10 billion; education: $7 billion; health care: $6.6 billion; and Great Construction program: $6.1 billion. The minimum monthly wage will reach $232, while the average monthly salary is expected to be $486. The budget requires parliament’s approval.

Business Update

Warsaw Business Journal: Ukraine promises to privatize Odesa Portside Plant
Defense and Peace Economics: The economic costs of Russia’s war in Ukraine
The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on Sept. 14, 2020, approved the draft state budget for 2021.

Main points:

GDP – Hr 4.5 trillion ($160 billion)

GDP growth is expected at 4.6%;

Revenues: Hr 1.1 billion ($38.3 billion)

Expenditures: Hr 1,350 billion ($48.2 billion)

Average monthly salary: Hr 13,600 ($486)

Consumer inflation: 7.3%;

Public debt to GDP: 64.6%.

Security and defense: Hr 288 billion ($10.3 billion)

Education: Hr 208 billion ($7.4 billion)

Health care: Hr 183 billion ($6.6 billion)

Social assistance, including pensions: ($11.8 billion)

Great Construction Program: Hr 171 billion ($6.1 billion).

Minimum wage on Jan. 1, 2021: Hr 6,000 ($214 monthly)

Minimum wage on July 1, 2021: Hr 6,500 ($232 monthly)

Small and medium-sized business support programs: Hr 12 billion ($429 million)

Regions: Hr 13.9 billion ($497 million)

Culture: Hr 10.3 billion ($368 million)

Sports: Hr 7.4 billion ($264 million)

Coal industry: Hr 4.5 billion ($161 million)

Farmers: Hr 4.2 billion ($150 million)

Digitalization: Hr 2.9 billion ($104 million)

Purchase of 100 passenger cars for the railway: Hr 3.3 billion ($118 million)

Opinions

Kseniya Kirillova: Ukrainian reverberations of the Wagner arrests in Belarus
Dov S. Zakheim: Washington needs to take a tougher stance on Belarus
Halya Coynash: Russia seeks 146 years’ imprisonment for Tatar activists
Halya Coynash: From lawyer for pro-Russia party to running Maidan cases

Killer Kuchma?

The evidence in the Sept. 16, 2000 kidnapping and murder of journalist Georgiy Gongadze leads straight to then-President Leonid Kuchma. And despite now two decades of obstruction, cover-ups, and stonewalling, occasionally authorities bowed to public pressure to create the impression they were doing something. And one of those false hopes took place in the spring of 2011, when prosecutors under then-President Viktor Yanukovych charged Kuchma with “exceeding his authority” in giving orders that led to Gongadze’s murder. Nothing, of course, came of this flurry of activity and Kuchma, who has always denied ordering the murder, remains a free man.